Phil Hunt & Steve Bassam on ministerial warm words on NF Type 1
The first ever parliamentary debate on Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1) took place earlier this week in the Lords Grand Committee. As Labour parliamentarians we had been prompted to ask for the debate by parents with children suffering with NF1 and two excellent Labour parliamentary candidates Sarah Owen (Hastings & Rye) and Vicky Groulef (Reading West).
For those unfamiliar with NF1, it is best described as a condition which is genetic, incurable and affects the skin and leads to the development of visible and non-visible tumours. At its worst, it is entirely debilitating; at best, the condition can be managed, but is lifelong. It leads to severe disability, constant pain, itching, cancers, epilepsy, high blood pressure, bone abnormalities, speech and language problems, dyspraxia, learning and behavioural difficulties and mental health issues. The condition is unpredictable – and it mutates and changes all the time.
It is often said that NF1 is the most common but least known of specialist conditions. Across Britain there are 25,000 sufferers, and 1 in every 2,500 births give rise to NF1. This compares with 5,000 people suffering at any one time from MND and 10,000 with Cystic fibrosis. The major problem with NF1 is the failure to identify sufferers early enough and then provide for the care and management of the condition. Frequently it is not picked up until late childhood and by then many of the disadvantages that come with the condition are entrenched.
The key is early diagnosis. The café au lait examination at birth and early record keeping is critical to ensuring effective treatment and support. In preparing for the debate we met sufferers and families and listened to their concerns. What they told us was that despite brilliant work in the centres of excellence in Manchester and London there is no effective national strategy.
Sadly, Health Minister Earl Howe, in setting out the government’s approach in response to the debate, confirmed that impression. In the two years since NHS England has taken over national commissioning for specialist conditions little has happened. A review being undertaken by a task force set up last year appears only to be at a consultative stage in its work. The chaotic and costly reorganisation of the NHS following the Health and Social Care Act 2012 has delayed the bringing forward of a cohesive strategy for specialist conditions. Warm words, a consulting task force, videos at the planning stage and talk of awareness raising among health professionals alone is not a national strategy or plan. Much of the good work put in place to bring coherence by the last Labour government appears to have been sacrificed and lost.
In the debate we invited the Minister to meet with the Neuro Foundation and work across Whitehall departments especially with education. We asked the government to maintain funding for the specialist centres, ensure that research gets into the national plan and also support work to end the sense of isolation that those with the condition suffer. In our view, that is the very minimum required to make progress and counter the neglect and ignorance the condition meets at an institutional level.
Lord Phil Hunt of Kings Heath is Shadow Health Minister and Lord Steve Bassam of Brighton, Opposition Chief Whip in the House of Lords
Published 15th January 2015
For more information on NF Type 1, visit the Neuro Foundation website: http://www.nfauk.org/
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I have NF had it since I remember but its not really been that bad I have had 5 major lumps taken out 3 on the brain and 1 large on my back and one small on my arm.
When I found out I was pregnant I did not think of NF and no one asked.
My little girl was born at 25 weeks after all the troubles you havr with a early baby noone spoke about NF till she was about a year old and she kept fitting whrn we saw the doctor I knew what they were going to say I knew the sings.
Isobelle has had a really hard time with the NF, we have waited weeks at a time in hospital as they just tell us oh its because of the NF then when we get sent to see the special NF doctor she talks us through it they need these doctor’s and nurses in every hospital.
The worst time we have had was in our local hospital they said we dont dobk much about NF we will call her doctor on monday this was Friday, then they sent in 6 different doctors to see her so they could see what NF is she did not mind but when Isobelle sat down and told them how to spot NF and what it is and does I started to feel so angry that they could not even look up the basics stuff.
We have never been able to see a NF specialist and are in waiting list for Neurologist for along time with no luck.
His last eye test was about 2 years ego . He was referred for occupational therapy, but instead I received a letter and a website address to look at to learn to work with my son.
We live in wales and I’m not sure if moving to somewhere els means more support and help.
I’m horrified. We need help. We need support. Nobody in my child school knew what NF was. Hopefully the school were supportive and my son is in learning support unit.
Please help us.
He did not have club feet but his feet were slightly curved. He met all his milestones just a tad behind his peers. At one years old he started fitting. I am not talking 10 or 20 minutes, he would fit for hours. Doctors always counted his birth marks (later we learnt they were café au lait marks, another indicator/criteria of Nf). No one ever discussed them with us. At 18 months after a particularly bad fit he was referred to genetics, where he was diagnosed with Nf. He is a mutation as neither myself or his father are carriers of Nf. Due to Sam’s fits we were under a paediatrician and because of this, we got an early diagnosis compared to the majority of people who have had to battle to get a diagnosis. Early intervention has benefited my son so much. we had access to therapy services for poor fine and motor co-ordination. Unfortunately there was a 18 month waiting list which wasn’t great at least eventually he received some therapy which really helped him. He had regular eye check ups until the age of 7. everything was ok till last year where during investigations for severe joint pain they found bilateral thickening of the optic nerve, optic glioma and a lesion on his brain not big enough to call a tumour. Nf is an emotional roller coaster, you never know what it is going to throw at you next as it is so variable how it affects people. We have been lucky and accessed the Nf specialist clinic in Manchester. However I have battled on many occasions for Sam to be seen for various things as communication between hospitals is pretty dire at times. Research evidence shows that early intervention improves long term outcomes. If earlier intervention does not happen the NHS will be paying for it in the future. As Nf children grow not only do they have all the physical problems to deal with it also impacts on there long-term mental health. People with Nf deserve to be diagnosed at the earliest opportunity to ensure the best long-term outcomes and recognition that it is a long-term progressive disorder.
My daughter is seen on a frequent basis by a consultant paediatrician within a specialist NF 1 Clinic, Dr Christine Steiger, who is responsive and sensitive to my daughter and the impact of growing up is having on her self-image. I know that I would be able to contact Dr Steiger if I had any concerns between appointments and I also know that my concerns would be listened to. I know that other families do not have the luxury of this. My family has a phenomenal GP team, and I have been able to have several small fibromas removed during minor surgery by my GP – who then referred me to our local max- fax surgical team at Wirral UIniversity Teaching Hospital (WUTH) to de-bulk an ever growing fibroma on my face. Thorough assessment (including MRI scans) ensued and I had my operation back in September 2014 – it was more complicated than first thought – yet overall the outcome has been successful.
When my daughter first attended school, I asked Rosemary Ashton (Abbott) from the neuro-foundation to speak to the staff about the possible impact of NF on her learning – I am deeply appreciative of Rosemary for her time and I know this has made a huge difference to my daughter.
In short, there needs to be more support for individuals living with NF, this includes specialist centres and local centres of excellence. Medics and nurses knowledge about NF should be better – an increased awareness of the condition can only be good. More work needs to be done to support charities such as the neuro-foundation and Funny Lumps who work tirelessly on behalf of families with NF and whose support can be invaluable. More work needs to take place to educated those assessing invidivudal’s when they are applying for disability living allowance- far too many people are turned down when this could make a significant difference to quality of life. IN conclusion, everyone with NF should be entitled to an equitable service. Excision of Fibromas should not be seen as ‘cosmetic’, rather the emotional, psychological and physical impact of NF should be considered. Living with a potentially disfiguring condition means we are subjected to the discrimination and assumptions of society – attitudes towards visible difference needs to be changed . A coherent strategy is needed.
Nf specialist advisors are amazing and should not have to be charity funded they offer great support to those with Nf and their families.
The cafe au lait marks which are one of the first signs you can pick up to diagnose Nf are also present in other conditions health visitors and gps should be more aware of this.
A lady saw my daughters cafe au lait marks and after talking to me was seen by my daughters dr and finally diagnosed with Nf at 13yrs old.
Over the years the support from The Neuro Foundation has been great however much more needs to be done to get early diagnosis for everybody and better training and awareness for all medical professionals. Waiting while they read from a book what to do in front of you is not very good for your confidence.
My son sees many many professionals many are amazing and do know their stuff- but sorry to say there are equally as many if not more that have no idea and we have experienced some very insensitive practice.
I have stood up and fought to get my son the support and care he is , entitled to but I shouldn’t have to it is his right.
More awareness is essential and us parents will do everything in our power to do so.
Much more we could do to help! The nhs hospital Rachel and I work for funds 2.5 hours of our combined 45 hours post. I haven’t spoken in detail about the medical Problems this condition causes I will let the people on this site tell you their tale.
At present my daughter is not hugely affected, the only signs are multiple cafe patches. Im one of the lucky ones, she has no problems with learning, speech or mobility.
Im shocked at the general lack of knowledge amongst healthcare professionals, many times I have had to explain the birthmarks on my daughter and what NF is.
Schools also need better educating around NF. My daughter has at least 6 appointments a year (peadiatrician X2 eye checks x2 ears x2 to help monitor her NF. The hastle I get from the school is terrible, even though I show them letters. I would rather my daughter not have to attend such appointments and miss school, it is not always possible to make them in school holidays!
I have lots of cafe patches and some tumors which I can cover up because they are on my back and stomach. I have had some removed but I really had to fight for it, I was told it was cosmetic and may have to pay for it. In fact my so called GP said “you wil just have to live with it!” Luckily the consultant I did see was a bit more understanding and removed some for me, that was 3 years ago, they havent come back. Because I was not diagnosed until the age of 31 I did not have routine checks, so Im VERY lucky that I also have not developed any severe complications.
Im scared for the future because NF is very unpredictable,but mainly for my daughter. There is not much support out there and you just have to get on with it. Although I have made some great friends through facebook which is a big help!
More research/funding/awareness is needed for NF if those who have it are to have a brighter, happier and helpful future. It is so much more common than people realise.
i did have regular check ups at hospital, but neither me or my mum were ever told how this could effect me and that i could pass it on to my children. we knew about none of the dangers that could happen just told i was a lumpy bumpy person.i i had a fibroma removed when i was 15 years old from my right leg.and i had 6 removed 2013 from 3 different sites. i have one in the f ront of my neck which is not operable.
my son has had many operations to remove tumours. he has loads down his spine and neck.as i get older more fibroma are growing all over my body.
getting doctors to listen to my son when he says something is wrong just get fobbed of with your body does not act like that. when clearly it does as after years they have done mri and found out what is causing this to happen.
We would never give up fighting for him , and his right to a life as full and engaging as possible.
My daughter is amazing and , despite suffering depression, has had to fight government beurocracy and red tape in order to get some support. But with little knowledge of NF , how can we expect to get the right support from anyone?
As an example: My grandson has a concave chest (NF affects long bone formation) and this is further complicated by Asthma.
We asked the authority for assistance with a larger pram but hecwas given a wheelchair! Not withstanding the fact that this affected us mentally and emotionally, it was not fit for purpose! You see a wheelchair cannot recline when he is breathless and needs to lie down. He needs to lie down so that his breathing is less restricted from his chest.
This is only a small example of the frustration that is caused on a daily basis for sufferers of NF.
Because even professionals are unaware of NF!!! So we need help to make people aware.
So ….. crack on with it and do your best …..
I had never really told my friends about my condition until i had my brain op. My friends at secondary school and college are very supportive. I did a project for my GCSE where i made 2 information booklet for young people with 2 different age groups as i adapted the information so they would under stand more about nf.
It would help a lot if there was information out there which was suitable for young people so they can understand more about nf. Also if there is more support as although i’m 18 and have had nf all my life i still don’t know much about it.
A camp which was organised by children with tumors was very useful, i told about my my neuro adviser and i made friends with people who have the same condition and we and relate to each other. it would be useful if their could be meet up’s where the young people and their siblings could meet up and talk to each other so they know how it affects each other.
Life is ok some times with NF you go on camps, make new friends that have it and more it can good havering NF
It can be bad because you have loss of operations, loss of hospital appointment and people how don’t have it don’t understand how we feel. it effects every one who has it Differently. People don’t understand what it’s like . People don’t understand what it like to have NF
But this is to be expected as many Health Professionals (and i include myself in that) have no idea what NF is or can identify any traits related to the diagnosis.
So the plan is :to create more awareness and build the profile of NF. This would then alert GP’s , Schools, Councils ect. to the diverse symptomology of the condition and facilitate earlier diagnosis. Hopefully more support networks, funding and research will follow.
I ask the Government to consider the current lack of support, funding, research, ect but also the isolation that most carers feel once diagnosis is made. This is a common problem and needs addressing asap.
Let’s hope all our voices are heard as you all deserve better.